3 sourcesFirst reported yesterday at 12:51, updated 7 h ago
Brazil’s Lula hangs on, but his final term promises to be toughest yet
Photo: The Straits Times
Article analysis
Band BLocalised faults
Headline compresses analysts' forecasts into the paper's voice and frames the win as 'hanging on'; the body is attributed analysis with disclosed sources and ample economic and political context.
Three of the three outlets that covered this event headlined it neutrally.
The faults are local; the reporter's narration stays descriptive.
1 Straight reporting10 Campaigning
The same event, one framing
The earliest headline of each kind. Marked words are judgements in the headline itself: stated as fact or in quotation marks.
Neutral 3 of 3
Brazil's Lula hangs on, but his final term promises to be toughest yet
The Straits Times
How the 3 was worked out
The model answers seven fixed questions from 0 to 3 and cites evidence for each. The score is calculated from the answers in code, so any disagreement points to one question.
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G1
Reporter's own voiceOne isolated evaluative word in the reporter's voice. Evidence 31
- G2 1
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G3
Other side missingEvery party involved responds substantively.0
-
G4
Weight of the unanswered allegationNo allegation against an identifiable party.0
-
G5
Loaded quotesQuotes are informational.0
-
G6
Unattributed claimsEvery disputable claim is attributed.0
-
G7
Missing contextNecessary background is present.0
Evidence
1Word choiceHeadline voice
hangs on
Headline frames a majority win as merely hanging on, a diminishing characterization.
2SpeculationHeadline voice
his final term promises to be toughest yet
Headline states analysts' prediction in the paper's voice without attribution.
3Word choiceReporter voice
hanging on to power
Narration repeats diminishing framing of an electoral victory.
4ProjectionReporter voice· not scored
Lula’s aides have signalled
Intent inferred via 'signalled' without a specific statement.
5Source selectionReporter voice· not scored
said Paulo Kramer, a political scientist who worked on former president Bolsonaro’s first campaign
Partisan source, though his affiliation is disclosed.
Show the calculation
S = G2 + … + G7 = 1 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 1 G1 = 1, below 2: not band D Not band C or A: band B Band B: S ≤ 3 gives 3, 4 to 6 gives 4, 7 or more gives 5. Score 3
Every headline, in order
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The Straits Times
Asia Pacific
Analysed above
Neutral
Brazil's Lula hangs on, but his final term promises to be toughest yet
Headline changed; now
Brazil’s Lula hangs on, but his final term promises to be toughest yet
26 Oct, 14:00 -
The Japan Times
Asia Pacific
Neutral
Brazil’s Lula hangs on, but his final term promises to be toughest yet
About this method
Method. Bias types follow the Table of Media Bias Elements and the Media Bias Taxonomy (both CC BY 4.0). The impartiality rules follow the BBC Editorial Guidelines and the Ofcom Broadcasting Code. This analysis was made by claude-opus-5-5 on rubric 1.0.0. The score is calculated from the seven answers, never generated.
What this is not. No outlet gets a standing bias rating, and there is no left/right axis, because that axis does not describe Bangladeshi politics. Each analysis covers one article about one event. Members' analytics count how each outlet's headlines were labelled over a chosen period, with the number of headlines behind every share, and also show the average score of an outlet's scored articles: that average describes those articles (mostly each story's lead), not the outlet, and outlets are never ranked by it or by any share.
Known limits. Headlines are grouped into stories automatically, so an unrelated headline sometimes slips in; it is shown faded rather than hidden. Where outlets carry the same wire copy, the comparison has little to show. Human annotators agree on bias in Bangla news only moderately (κ = 0.574 at best), which limits what any automated score can claim.